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10  CSCS cards








              CSCS (Construction Skills Certification Scheme)

              cards provide proof that individuals working on
              construction sites have the appropriate training

              and qualifications for the job they do on site. By   Labourer cards currently in circulation, CSCS state

              ensuring the workforce are appropriately qualified   it is evident that the card is oversupplied, with data
              the card plays its part in improving standards and   suggesting that 85% of Labourers do not renew
              safety on UK construction sites.   their card.
              Holding a CSCS card is not a legislative   By reducing the Labourer card’s initial validity to
              requirement. It is entirely up to the principal   two years, CSCS claim they can better track the
              contractor or client whether workers are required   actual number of active Labourers in the sector
              to hold a card before they are allowed on site.   and state “the requirement for proof of working in
              However, most principal contractors and major   a labouring role upon renewal will ensure the card
              house builders require construction workers on   is no longer used as the default easy option for site
              their sites to hold a valid card.  access.”

              The Construction Skills Certification Scheme   Additionally, the CITB Health, Safety, and
              (CSCS) has been in place for nearly 30 years,   Environment test, required for the initial two-year
              creating CSCS cards that provide proof that   card application, will have its validity extended to
              individuals working on construction sites have the   three years. This extension allows the same test to


              appropriate training and qualifications for their   be used for both the initial application and the first

              role. It has seen many changes in that time moving   renewal, reducing financial and logistical burdens

              from a 100% carded policy to qualification led   on cardholders.
              policy, with 2024 also seeing the removal of cards   The second change to came into force relates
              issued via Industry Accreditation.  to red trainee cards. However, it is important to
                                                 emphasise that this does not affect the flooring
              From February 2025 CSCS implemented significant   sector. But for completeness, explanation

              changes to their Green Labourer and Red Trainee   is needed. Within entry level construction
              CSCS cards. CSCS note that these changes aim   qualifications there is a route whereby (usually

              to enhance workforce competency and align with   a young) person can try a trade at college. This
              the Building Safety Act's emphasis on safety and   provides them with a flexible approach to learning
              competence within the construction industry.   via a limited amount of college time ending in a
              For the contract flooring sector, contractors and   L2 ‘diploma’ qualification. Because it is limited

              individual installers working on carded sites should   in scope, with no employment or site related
              take note of the changes as they align with other   time, it does not have enough content to claim
              suggested changes to site access.  competence in a qualification sense. Therefore, it is


              The first change focuses on the initial term for   known as an ‘occupation-related non-competence


              first-time Green Labourer card applicants, which   qualification.’

              has been reduced from five years down to two   For these qualification and entrants into industry,

              years. After this two-year period, individuals   CSCS offer a two-year red trainee card. At the end
              continuing in labouring roles can renew their   of that initial two-year period cardholders can then
              card for an additional five years by providing   obtain a new three-year trainee card by providing

              evidence of employment in a labouring position.   evidence of registration onto an N/SVQ or an
              This adjustment seeks to ensure that only those   agreed alternative (such as an apprenticeship). It
              actively engaged in labouring duties hold the   mainly applies to Construction T-Levels, Bricklaying,
              card, addressing concerns about an oversupply of   Site Carpentry, and Joinery, where such college-
              Labourer cards in the industry.    based courses are available. However, flooring
              The Construction Industry Training Board’s (CITB)   does not have equivalent college courses, but
              Construction Skills Network Forecast indicates that   instead encourages new entrants into the industry
              approximately 140,000 labourers will be needed   via our fully developed apprenticeship route, or on-
              annually by 2028. However, with around 500,000   site assessments towards an S/NVQ L3.
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             104  CFA Contract Flooring Industry Training Guide 2025  Visit: www.cfa.org.uk  Tel: 0115 941 1126
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