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SECTOR FOCUS FLOORING IN EDUCATION


            What you need to know about the DfE’s new requirements
               ARLIER this year, the Department for
            EEducation released a new construction                                                                   ©ANDREW LEE
            framework for schools being built or
            refurbished in the next six to eight years.
            The new regulations affect how architects
            and main contractors design and build and
            what products they can specify.
              As a flooring professional, it will help
            you to know what type of sport and
            multi-purpose flooring is required for each
            situation, and how helping specifiers select
            the right one can also help them meet the
            new environmental limits and targets for
            the whole building.
              A few years ago, the DfE made area   Sports flooring at Kirkmichael Primary School
            elastic flooring according to the European   To meet the new limit, designers and   but when you understand how significant
            standard BS EN 14904:2006 compulsory in
            all school and educational buildings’ sports   main contractors need to select materials   a contribution a wooden floor can make
                                                                                    to the environmental impact of the whole
            and multi-activity halls. They offer the best   that are low in carbon, and one of the best   building, and how by selecting a wooden
                                                options to meet the new requirements is
            in terms of safety, longevity, performance   wood.                      floor will help meet the new target for
            and cost for all types of sports, PE, dance,   The difference in environmental terms is   school buildings.
            performance and multi-use. There are   quite staggering – if you install a Junckers   Contractors vying for contracts must
            several new requirements that affect   22mm solid beech sports floor in a typical   demonstrate how they’ll achieve a
            sports and multi-purpose flooring selection   690sq m four-court school sports hall it will   reduction of -20kg CO2e/sq m for the
            and installation.                   contribute a carbon reduction of -9,660kg   whole building. Installing a solid hardwood
            ONE – embodied carbon limit         CO2e. If the same size hall is fitted with   floor from Junckers in a 690sq m four-
            The first is the introduction of a maximum   a vinyl floor, +9,246 kg CO2e would have   court sports hall will contribute a figure of
            limit for embodied carbon. As a flooring   been released into the atmosphere. It is a   -18,699kg CO2e to offset the total figure
            contractor, you might wonder how this   persuasive argument for using solid wood   for the whole building, says the company.
            will impact your work – what is it and   – and if you have some basic knowledge   Needless to say, by installing more wood
            why does it matter? Embodied carbon is   of embodied carbon figures and how they   elsewhere in the school, the figure will be
            the energy consumed to extract, refine,   impact a building’s carbon footprint, you   even higher.
            process, transport and fabricate a material,   will be able to advise the client, the main   THREE – Floors used with FF&E
            product or building. Embodied carbon and   contractor and the architect.   The final new regulation for the type of
            operational carbon, the energy used to run   TWO – biogenic carbon target  floor used with FF&E, furniture, fixtures
            a building, make up whole life carbon.   Another key measure introduced by the DfE   and equipment. For any schools built or
              Architects and designers started   is a requirement to measure the biogenic   refurbished under the new construction
            by significantly reduced the energy   carbon content of the building. Biogenic   framework, floors for multipurpose halls,
            consumption of a building, which    carbon is carbon stored in biological   sports halls and activity studios where
            has a direct impact on the building’s   materials. Plants, which of course includes   FF&E is used within the space must be
            environmental impact. In the past few   trees, absorb CO2 during growth through   timber floors.
            years, those working at the forefront   photosynthesis. When incorporated into   This includes retractable seating, desks
            of sustainable design and build have   buildings, that carbon is stored and locked   and chairs for when the hall is used
            identified that when you reduce energy   away from the atmosphere. By way of   for exams, dining furniture, as well as
            usage, the embodied carbon in a building   comparison, the carbon released from   machinery. The type of timber allowed
            can represent as much as 40-70% of a   products made from fossil fuels is called   is maple, beech or oak; solid hardwood
            building’s whole life carbon footprint.  non-biogenic carbon.           or engineered wood with a minimum
              This means reducing the embodied    Combustion of products made from oil-  hardwood veneered surface of 6mm.
            carbon is a very effective way to reduce a   based plastics generates significant carbon   Vinyl floors are only allowed for use in
            building’s whole life carbon footprint – the   emissions and increases global warming.   dedicated dance and activity studios
            reason why government bodies and other   This is why the DfE and other organisations   with no FF&E use.
            organisations are working hard to reduce   are seeking to include more materials that   Familiarising yourself with the new
            embodied carbon.                    contain biogenic carbon, such as wood.  regulations will help you quote for jobs with
              Specific to school buildings, the UK is   The DfE CF 25 Technical Manual outlines   confidence. You may even find yourself
            taking steps to move closer to a net zero   that designs should use natural materials   in a position to be able to provide help
            built environment by setting an embodied   to create a healthy learning environment,   and advice – these limits, targets and
            carbon limit of 550kg/CO2e/sq m for   targeting biogenic carbon of - 20kg CO2e/  requirements are new to everyone. 
            new and refurbished schools. Awarded   m2 from sequestration (carbon capture) for   01376 534700
            contracts are dependent on meeting this   the whole building.             sales@junckers.co.uk
            embodied carbon limit.                Again, this may sound a tad scientific,   www.junckers.co.uk


         92  CFJ July 2026                                                                        www.contractflooringjournal.co.uk
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